單字雜記 10-03-18

Good (形容詞)--> 用來修飾名詞

good boy (好的男孩)

good job (好的工作)

              

Well (副詞)--> 用來修飾動詞

I did well (我不好)

He fights well (他戰鬥力很好)

較少的

Fewer --> 形容可數名詞

So you have fewer bananas (較少的香蕉)

 

Less --> 形容不可數名詞

But you hav less water (少量的水)

I --> 形容主詞

I love you (我愛你)

 

Me --> 形容副詞

But you love me (但你愛我)

Come with Mary and me (我和Mary來這裡)

Everyday 指 “日常”, 當形容詞用

Everyday life (日常生活)

Everyday fashion (日常時尚)

 

Every day 指每天

I do it every day (我每天做這件事)

Lie 自己攤平, 躺著

I like to lie on the sofa (我喜歡躺在沙發上)

 

lay 把一個物品攤平在某個平面上

I lay the book on the table (我把書放在桌上)

容易搞混的地方:

1.  lay 和 lie 的 “三態”:

lay à lay, laid, laid

lie à lie, lay, lain

2.  lie 也指 “說謊” , 其三態為:

Lie à lie, lied, lied

Bored  內心感到無聊

I am bored. (我很無聊.)

 

Boring 指某件事很無趣

It was boring to sit there without anything to do.

(無所事事地坐在那裡太無聊了.)

Interested  內心感到有趣

I'm not interested in politics. (我對政治不感興趣)

 

Interesting  形容事物有趣

It is an interesting book for children. (那是一本有趣的兒童讀物.)

你從哪裡來?

Where are you come from? (x)

Come 是一般動詞, 之前要加一個 do

Where do you come from? (O)

或是

Where are you from? (O)

我怕熱

I am afraid of the heat. (x)

(afraid 指恐佈, 恐懼)

I don’t like the heat. (O)

指我不喜歡 “熱” 這件事, 並不是真的對 “熱” 恐懼.