2021年7月1日 星期四

學習筆記 7 (過去式 ~ be 動詞的 否定句 & 問句)

 

be 動詞 is 的過去式是 was

be 動詞 are 的過去式是 were

 

was not => wasn’t  

(be動詞的過去否定, 用在 I, she , he , it)

 

were not => weren’t  

(be動詞的過去否定, 用在 you , they , we)

 

Were you his teacher before? 你之前是他的老師嗎?

                   (所有格)

  

Was she a doctor before?

她以前是醫生嗎?

No, she wasn’t. She was an engineer before.

不是, 她以前是工程師.

 

Were they teacher before?

他們以前是老師嗎?

No, they weren’t. They were nurses.

不是, 她們是護士.

 

Were you Mr. Lin’s doctor?

你是林先生的醫生嗎?

No, I wasn’t. I was Ms. Chen’s doctor.

我不是. 我是陳女士的醫生.   

 

 

be 動詞過去式的肯定句, 否定句 & 問句的差異:

1.    be 動詞的 肯定句”: 


我以前是林老師的學生

I was M. Lin’s student before.

You were M. Lin’s student before.

He was M. Lin’s student before.

She was M. Lin’s student before.

We were M. Lin’s students before.

You were M. Lin’s students before.

They were M. Lin’s students before.

 

 

2.    be 動詞的 否定句”: 

(was 變成 wasn’t , were 變成 weren’t )

注意: 第三人稱 he she 要用 wasn’t

 

我以前不是林老師的學生

I wasn’t Mr. Lin’s student before.

You weren’t Mr. Lin’s student before.

He wasn’t Mr. Lin’s student before.

She wasn’t Mr. Lin’s student before.

We weren’t Mr. Lin’s students before.

You weren’t Mr. Lin’s students before.

They weren’t Mr. Lin’s students before.

 

 

3.    be 動詞的 問句”:

和現在式一樣, be動詞過去式的問句也是把 was were 放在句首.

Were you his teacher before?

你以前是他的老師嗎?

No, I wasn’t.

, 我不是.

I was her teacher.

我是她的老師.

 

 

我以前是林老師的學生嗎?

Was I Mr. Lin’s student before?

Were you Mr. Lin’s student before?

Was he Mr. Lin’s student before?

Was she Mr. Lin’s student before?

Were we Mr. Lin’s students before?

Were you Mr. Lin’s students before?

Were they Mr. Lin’s students before?

 

 

 

 

 

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